Manual transmission operation


The manual transmission has 6 forward gears. The transmission is fully synchronized in all forward gears so shifting to either a higher or a lower gear is easily accomplished.
WARNING
Before leaving the driver's seat, always make sure the shift lever is in 1st gear when the vehicle is parked on a uphill and in R (Reverse) on a downhill, set the parking brake, and place the ignition switch in the LOCK/OFF position. Unexpected vehicle movement may occur if these precautions are not followed.
To shift to R (Reverse), make sure the vehicle has completely stopped, and then move the shift lever to neutral before moving into R (Reverse).
When you've come to a complete stop and it's hard to shift into 1st gear or R (Reverse):
1. Put the shift lever in neutral and release the clutch pedal.
2. Depress the clutch pedal, and then shift into first or R (Reverse) gear.
Information
During cold weather, shifting may be difficult until the transmission lubricant has warmed up.
Using the clutch
The clutch pedal should be depressed all the way to the floor before:
- Starting the engine
The engine will not start without depressing the clutch pedal.
- Shifting into gear, up shifting to the next higher gear, or down shifting to the next lower gear.
When releasing the clutch pedal, release it slowly. The clutch pedal should always be released whilst driving.
NOTICE
To prevent unnecessary wear or damage to the clutch:
Downshifting
Downshift when you must slow down in heavy traffic or drive up a steep hill, to prevent engine load.
Also, downshifting reduces the chance of stalling and helps to accelerate when you need to increase your speed again.
When the vehicle is going downhill, downshifting helps maintain safe speed by providing brake power from the engine and results in less wear on the brakes.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the engine, clutch and transmission:
Good driving practices
WARNING
Do not use aggressive engine braking (shifting from a higher gear to a lower gear) on slippery roads. This could cause the tyres to slip and may result in an accident.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH:
WARNING Always wear appropriate shoes when operating your vehicle. Unsuitable shoes, such as high heels, ski boots, sandals, flip-flops, etc.
Automatic transmission operation The automatic transmission has six forward speeds and one reverse speed. The individual speeds are selected automatically in the D (Drive) position.
Your vehicle will need service more often when you regularly pull a trailer. Important items to pay particular attention to include engine oil, automatic transmission fluid, axle lubricant and cooling system fluid. Brake condition is another important item to frequently check.
The high-pressure cooling system has a reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is filled at the factory. Check the antifreeze protection and coolant concentration level at least once a year, at the beginning of the winter season, and before travelling to a colder climate.